Associate Professor, Department of Cultural Resources and Leisure Industry, National Taitung University (Retired) "Learning and Experience" PhD, Institute of Geography, National Taiwan Normal University "Research Expertise" Human geography, regional geography, Taiwan geography, rural geography, community tourism, community creation

 Associate Professor, Institute of Taiwan History, Culture and Language, National Kaohsiung Normal University "Learning, Experience" PhD in History, National Chung Cheng University "Research Expertise" Taiwan History Studies, Regional Studies, Historical Materials Research

 Professor of English Language Teaching, Taipei City University 《Learning, Experience》 Doctor of Literature, Graduate Institute of English, National Taiwan Normal University 《Research Expertise》English Picture Books, Children's Literature and Reading, Emerging English Literature

Professor of the Department of Physics, National Taiwan Normal University (retired) "Learning and Experience" Ph.D., University of Maryland, USA "Research Expertise" Plasma physics, high-voltage discharge technology, integration of information technology into physics teaching, computer simulation animation